5 INITIAL SIGNS OF KIDNEY PROBLEMS
Kidneys are one of the most vital organs of the human body, as we all know that kidneys are primarily responsible for the filtration of blood to free the blood from nitrogenous waste products like urea, creatinine, acids and produces urine.
Most commonly people living with various type of kidney diseases does not have any idea about it that is why kidney diseases are often called as "silent killer" as it doesn't show any major signs and symptoms until it gets chronic. There are number of warning signs of kidney disorder but most of the time people get confused as they are not specific, that is why there should be a special check on the symptoms are the initial science that may be responsible for kidney diseases.
Here are the five initial signs of kidney problems:-
1. Swelling over the ankles,foot,legs - Swelling or edema is one of the most common and noticeable signs of kidney diseases, one will start to notice swelling and edema in lower extremity which pits on applying pressure. As the kidney function decreases there is sodium retention which causes swelling in shin and ankles. Swelling in lower extremities can also be a sign of heart diseases and liver diseases.
3. Foamy urine or Blood in urine - The amount of protein in urine can be indicated by excessive frothiness in urine. When the mechanism of filtration of kidney is weak or being damaged the blood cells and protein start to leak out. Healthy kidney keeps the blood cells in the body while filtering the waste from the blood. Hence, blood in urine aur foamy urine maybe a severe symptom.
4. High blood pressure - High blood pressure is also a presenting sign of kidney problem. As the kidney function deteriorate there is sodium and water retention in the blood stream that leads to high blood pressure. Symptoms of hypertension include headache, abdominal pain, visual blackouts. Also, damaged kidney can be responsible for overproduction of hormones that leads to high blood pressure.
5. Itchy and dry skin - Itchy and dry skin can be a sign of advanced kidney diseases. Kidney removes waste and extra fluid from the body and helps making red blood cells and also helps in maintaining healthy bones and proper minerals in blood. If the skin and the bones are not able to get enough amount of minerals it might leads to dry and itchy skin.
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